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KMID : 1148220150110030199
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Journal of Arts Psychotherapy
2015 Volume.11 No. 3 p.199 ~ p.221
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A Study of Effect of Music Therapy on Self-concept and Abstinence Self-efficacy of Patients with Alcohol-use Disorder
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Jung Jin-A
Hwang Eun-Young
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Abstract
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The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of music therapy on change of self-concept and abstinence self-efficacy for patients with alcohol-use disorder. The participants of this study were in-patients of diagnosed as alcohol-use disorder and were in A and S hospital located in Seoul. Out of the 21 participants, 12 were in experimental group participated in 12 music activities, while 9 were in control group had daily free time. Two instruments were adopted to each of the experimental and control groups in pre-test and post-test: self-concept developed by Song(1995) which was revised by Lee(2002)and Son(2013), and abstinence self-efficacy developed by Diclemente, Carbonari, Montomerym, & Hughtsm(1994) which was translated by Kim(1996). The results show that the self-concepts and abstinence self-efficacy in experimental group increased significantly compared with the control group. Also, there were statistical significant differences between two groups on self concept(social, family and emotion-self concept)and abstinence self-efficacy (negative emotion and social pressure). According to this study, it was revealed that music therapy is effective intervention on changing of self-concept and increasing of abstinence self-efficacy for patients with alcohol?use disorder.
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KEYWORD
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Alcohol-use Disorder, Self-concept, Abstinence Self-esteem, Musical Activities
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